Yard Doctor: Midwest & Northeast

Midwest & Northeast Regional Calendar

Northern Half

Task Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Fertilization1   �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;   �0;0;2713;   �0;0;2713;  
Cultivation2       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;    
Over-seeding3       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;     �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;    
Pre-emergence Crabgrass Control       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;              
Post-emergence Broadleaf Control         �0;0;2713;         �0;0;2713;    
Sod Webworm           �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;          
White Grubs             �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;      
Hairy Chinch Bugs             �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;        
Bluegrass Billbug       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;          

1 This assumes lawn does not have irrigation; can fertilize in July if irrigation is present. September is key time for fertilizing.

2 Lawns should be actively growing.

3 Seed in late August; this is the best time between fall and spring.

Southern Half

Task Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Fertilization1       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;     �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;   �0;0;2713;
Cultivation2     �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;  
Over-seeding3     �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;       �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;  
Pre-emergence Crabgrass Control     �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;                
Post-emergence Broadleaf Control       �0;0;2713;             �0;0;2713;  
Sod Webworm           �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;          
White Grubs             �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;      
Hairy Chinch Bugs           �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713; �0;0;2713;        

1 This assumes lawn does not have irrigation; can fertilize in July if irrigation is present. Late September and October are key times for fertilizing.

2 Lawns should be actively growing.

3 Seed in September; this is best time between fall and spring.

Fertilization

Lawns need certain nutrients to survive and grow. These nutrients are found in the soil and surrounding environment and are used up by the grass plant. You will need to provide appropriate amounts of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K) for optimum health. Do a soil test first to determine what your lawn needs. Timing can be critical, so follow the Yard Care Calendar closely.

Cultivation

A process that loosens or removes soil to allow better air and water movement. Core cultivation, or plugging, mechanically removes plugs of topsoil to provide oxygen, water, fertilizer, and organic matter to the grass roots for healthier growth.Also referred to as aeration and core cultivation.

Over-Seeding

The process of introducing new grass species to existing lawns by spreading the new seed over established areas that have been prepared for renovation.

Pre-Emergence Crabgrass Control

Control crabgrass and other annual weeds are best controlled before they germinate. Pre-emergent herbicides work best when they completely cover the lawn and are designed to remain in the soil to prevent weeds from germinating all season long.

Post-Emergence Broadleaf Control

To keep broadleaf weeds like dandelion in control, apply post-emergent herbicide in the fall when these weeds are just beginning to germinate. Make sure the product sticks to the leaf surface and doesn't get washed off right away.

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